Volume 37 - Article 40 | Pages 1327–1338  

On the pace of fertility decline in sub-Saharan Africa

By David Shapiro, Andrew Hinde

References

Bongaarts, J. (2008). Fertility transitions in developing countries: Progress or stagnation? Studies in Family Planning 39(2): 105‒110.

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Bongaarts, J. (2002). The end of the fertility transition in the developing world. New York: Population Council, Policy Research Division working paper 161.

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Bongaarts, J. and Casterline, J.B. (2013). Fertility transition: Is sub-Saharan Africa different? Population and Development Review 38(S1): 153‒168.

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Bryant, J. (2007). Theories of fertility decline and the evidence from development indicators. Population and Development Review 33(1): 101‒127.

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Caldwell, J.C., Orubuloye, I.O., and Caldwell, P. (1992). Fertility decline in Africa: A new kind of transition. Population and Development Review 18(2): 211‒242.

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Casterline, J.B.. The pace of fertility transition: National patterns in the second half of the twentieth century. Population and Development Review 27(Supp): 17‒52.

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Coale, A.J. and Treadway, R. (1986). A summary of the changing distribution of overall fertility, marital fertility, and proportion married in the provinces of Europe. In: A.J., Coale and Watkins, S.C. (eds.). The decline of fertility in Europe. Princeton: Princeton University Press: 31‒181.

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Isiugo-Abanihe, U.C. (1994). Parenthood in sub-Saharan Africa: Child fostering and its relationship with fertility. In: Locoh, T. and Hertrich, V. (eds.). The onset of fertility transition in sub-Saharan Africa. Liège: International Union for the Scientific Study of Population: 163‒174.

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National Bureau of Economic Research (2017). Statement of the NBER Business Cycle Dating Committee on the Determination of the Dates of Turning Points in the U.S. Economy [electronic resource]. Cambridge: National Bureau of Economic Research.

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Shapiro, D. and Gebreselassie, T. (2008). Fertility transition in sub-Saharan Africa: Falling and stalling. African Population Studies 23(1): 3‒23.

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Shapiro, D., Kreider, A., Varner, C., and Sinha, M. (2013). Stalling of fertility transitions and socioeconomic change in the developing world: Evidence from the Demographic and Health Surveys. In: Tabutin, D. and Masquelier, B. (eds.). Ralentissements, résistances et ruptures dans les transitions démographiques, Actes de la Chaire Quetelet 2010. Louvain-la-Neuve: Presse de l’Université de Louvain: 47‒64.

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United Nations (2017). World population prospects: The 2017 revision (DVD edition). New York: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.

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